Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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Что (кто) такое Praetorian$94289$ - определение
![Jupiter]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lens - Inauguration du Louvre-Lens le 4 décembre 2012, la Galerie du Temps, n° 058.JPG?width=200 "Jupiter]].")
![''Proclaiming Claudius Emperor'', by [[Lawrence Alma-Tadema]], oil on canvas, 1867. According to one version of the story of Claudius' accession, members of the Praetorian Guard found him hiding behind a curtain in the aftermath of the assassination of Caligula in AD 41, and proclaimed him emperor.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Proclaiming claudius emperor.png?width=200 "''Proclaiming Claudius Emperor'', by [[Lawrence Alma-Tadema]], oil on canvas, 1867. According to one version of the story of Claudius' accession, members of the Praetorian Guard found him hiding behind a curtain in the aftermath of the assassination of Caligula in AD 41, and proclaimed him emperor.")
![Cáceres]]. ''Q(uintus) Pomponius Potentinus / Ser(gia) h(ic) s(itus) e(st) / C(aius) Pomponius Potentinus / mil(es) c(o)hor(tis) IIII praet(oriae) / test(amento) fieri iussit''.</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Q.PomponiusPoeninus.jpg?width=200 "Cáceres]]. ''Q(uintus) Pomponius Potentinus / Ser(gia) h(ic) s(itus) e(st) / C(aius) Pomponius Potentinus / mil(es) c(o)hor(tis) IIII praet(oriae) / test(amento) fieri iussit''.</ref>")
Википедия
The Praetorian Guard (Latin: cohortēs praetōriae) was an elite unit of the Imperial Roman army that served as personal bodyguards and intelligence agents for the Roman emperors. During the Roman Republic, the Praetorian Guard were an escort for high-rank political officials (senators and procurators) and were bodyguards for the senior officers of the Roman legions. In 27 BC, after Rome's transition from republic to empire, the first emperor of Rome, Augustus, designated the Praetorians as his personal security escort. For three centuries, the guards of the Roman emperor were also known for their palace intrigues, by which influence upon imperial politics the Praetorians could overthrow an emperor and then proclaim his successor as the new caesar of Rome. In AD 312, Constantine the Great disbanded the cohortes praetoriae and destroyed their barracks at the Castra Praetoria.
